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Mentorship Programs: Do you really need one?

With the increasing popularity of day-trading, stock mentorship programs can be seen popping up by the minute. The question is, do you really need one? The reality is: it depends.

Whether or not you should enter a mentorship program depends on your level, your learning style, and most importantly, your profitability. If you have been in the stock market for some time but you still are not as profitable as you want to be, chances are, you need a mentor.

However, entering a mentorship program is not as simple as it sounds. There are many things that you should take into consideration before committing to a mentorship program.

Having a Mentor does not equate to being profitable

Having a mentor in stocks is the same as having a mentor anywhere else. They are there to guide you but at the end of the day, your success ultimately depends on you. This magnifies the importance of Trade At Your Own Risk (TAYOR). If your purpose for having a mentor is solely for stock picks(and not on learning), then you are not looking for a mentor, you are looking for a fund manager. 

Different Mentors have Different Styles

Exercise caution and perform due diligence.  The need for a mentor does not mean that you can choose any mentor and achieve the same results. It is necessary to look for reviews, look for the differences in their offerings and of course, look at their prices.

However, it is important to note that price is not a determinant of quality (as with everything else). Choosing the right mentor can be the difference between profitability and mediocrity in the stock market. Another thing to take note of is the target market of the mentorship programs.

Some programs are tailored to beginners while others are tailored to more advanced traders. Typically, the price increases as the target market becomes more advanced. This is driven by the fact that basic concepts (e.g. introduction to the stock market) are easier to teach than more complex concepts (e.g.  Elliott wave and systematic trading)

You should still develop your open system

Once you have chosen a mentor, it is important to still develop your open system. This is driven by the fact that different people have different needs. Your risk appetite, level of dedication, and experience might differ from that of your mentors. Simply copying what your mentor does will result in a mismatch of that system to your lifestyle. At the end of the day, a mentor is responsible for helping us develop OUR OWN trading philosophies.

Conclusion

We have to remember that we are in the stock market to gain financial freedom. Choosing which mentorship program to enter is just as important as everything else in the stock market.  As they say,  A mentor is someone who allows you to see the hope inside of yourself. So at the end of the day, your success in trading comes from you. Mentors are just there to help you foster that talent.  We hope this article has given you some insight on mentorship programs. Happy Trading!


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Business Series: Intro to Branding

For any given product or service there are tons of competing offers to consider.

One offer could be cheaper, one a little prettier, and another a little more efficient. Nobody knows which one is actually better.

Hell, even market positioning has its limits nowadays. You can’t just say “my ice cream is for diabetics” because chances are, thousands of others are already cornering that market position.

The good news here is, there’s no right choice. Apple, Samsung, Huawei— whether you choose one or the other, it all boils down to your taste. But just to make things more confusing:

Apple products are not the cheapest, not the fastest, and their customer support is definitely not the friendliest. So why do they stand out? Does that mean their customers have shitty tastes?

Nobody needs your product.

There are only a handful basic human needs, around 5-7 depending on who you’re asking. The point is, nobody really needs a delicious sandwich. All it takes is a banana to satiate one’s hunger. And sure enough, nobody actually needs your product. The universe will continue its chaotic dance—people can eat, breathe and love without you.

What about a helper app for the visually impaired, just like in the Korean series “Start-up”? Well, it’s not a need as much as it is a desire. The visually impaired desperately want to read, walk, and experience the world the way most people do, so they feel they need the tech but they don’t. There are plenty other options that can achieve the same result.

Nobody knows what they want.

Once, I met this person in a violin class I used to attend. She was wearing a faintly yellow dress; her hair dyed with the deepest purple. I liked her, but to my surprise once we got closer I realized that her brilliance only burdened me with more insecurities than I could handle. Truth is, nobody knows what they want.

What course should I take? Which company should I apply for? Which stock should I buy? Big or small, decisions are always difficult to make. And buying your product is one of these decisions.

3 problems, one solution.

All I’ve discussed are problems. Bummer right? Thankfully, they’re all barks of the same tree, meaning all three share the same roots and the same solution. That is – branding.

What is a brand

A brand is a person’s first impression of a product:
“That car looks very futuristic but eco friendly.”
“That phone looks so simple I bet it can simplify my life too.”
“This cologne smells like chocolates.”

Branding gives your product its recall.

Why is good branding important

Good branding differentiates your product/service.

You can identify Chuck Taylors sneakers from meters away. They give you a nostalgic retro vibe. Just a pair of red and yellow will remind you of that savory big mac. Sometimes, even the sound of air brakes when a bus stops can remind us of the ‘fizz’ when opening a coke. 

Good branding makes a product or service relevant.

Nobody needs your product. But branding can make it relevant. “I’m an OFW breadwinner, and I need to send my family some hard-earned gifts for Christmas. Hopefully, my package will arrive safely so it can at least fill a part of the hole I left behind. Buti na lang may FedEx.”

Having set that first impression, people will naturally be reminded, when the desire arises, that your product is exactly what they’re looking for.

Lastly, good branding makes people feel something.

Nobody knows what they want. But emotions are always honest, no matter how hard we deny them. 

When we buy a new pair of Nikes, we just want to put them on, go out there and just do it. Just do it.

That first bite out of a yum burger will always put a smile on my face. Between its flavors are memories of my youth—decades of noise and sunshine with my family and friends. 

When we hear Investa’s iconic voices, we are both humbled and inspired— we know there is much to learn & accomplish, but we are always reminded that we’re not alone in our struggles. We never knew that family, friends, and strangers could share the same vision for the Philippines. And yet here we are.

The best brands make the world feel like a brighter place. They seek to empower and change people for the better. If you want your product or service to outlast your own lifetime, then do the heavy lifting and create a culture of warmth, honesty and innovation. Remember—our battle is not with our competitors, it’s with the impact we seek to make and the challenges of doing so.


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Strict but a little Reckless

We all grew up in an environment where we need to follow certain rules, do this, do that, do whatever. Follow them and they say you’ll be guaranteed a success. Do the opposite and you’ll end up facing unwanted sanctions or worse, end up incarcerated. The structure we have around us can be restraining to the soul.

For some, trading is the escape. It is one of the ways to get away from the “structuredness” of the society. It is a way to express your creativity by mixing and matching indicators or even drawing lines whenever, wherever, and however you like!

There’s no right or wrong way to do things in trading. But here’s the catch, the escape can also be the problem. It’s like your everyday coffee — giving you that high burst of energy momentarily, only to leave you crashing down to your feet, never getting back up unless you get a dose again.

At the start of your trading journey, the tendency is you study indicators, how high should the P/E of a company be, or how certain news can trigger the stock to go through the roof, straight to the moon. You just want as much information as possible to get that trade right! 

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Let me tell you something, trading has got to be one of the hardest if not the hardest skill to master. The reason is pretty simple, trading is about probabilities and it goes against our natural tendency to be right.

Gathering all evidence that prove or disprove your underlying bias about a particular stock is almost automatic. Neglecting those that don’t agree with you, only because you bought the stock and don’t want to accept that the trade can go against you, you were blind sighted.

I can’t blame you, we all grew up wanting to be right all the time. That’s human instinct. I mean, our ancestors won’t risk going through the river full of crocodiles, right? They want to be as sure as possible to cross the river with their limbs still sticking together.

Here’s something most traders know but never really incorporate in their trading:

“You don’t need to know what will happen next to make money.”

I hold this principle dearly. Why? It tells us that we don’t have to gather all the information about the stock like how the company has been doing, how many towers have been built, how many grocery stores have been opened, or how many indicators tell that it’s going to go up.

If, for example, another stock goes up without any logical reason, you can still make money! Consider this, if some random kid with a pile of cash, sitting at his mom’s basement, decided to buy a billion’s worth of the stock, he’ll push the price up! No matter how negative the indicators and your bias about the stock are, it’ll smash roofs and climb its way to the top!

What’s the solution? Find an edge and be strict with it. Edge is only a bunch of patterns/scenarios that stack the odds in your favor. Then, enter that trade without thinking too much about what it should do next. If you have the probabilities stacked in your favor, you wouldn’t mind taking the hits as you know your edge will play overtime.

So, enter that trade and don’t be afraid to push that button. Don’t think too much about what it’ll do in the next ticks or so. Just have an edge and follow your cut loss levels correctly. And always remember:

Be strict but a little reckless.


Contributor:

Full Name: Geyzson Kristoffer S. Homena
Investagrams username: @GeyzsonKristoffer

Channels:
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About the Contributor:

An Applied Mathematics graduate and a full-time teacher, Geyzson Kristoffer is a part-time trader who has been an active user of Investagrams since 2017. He spends his mornings, afternoons, and evenings learning about trading and reading books: Alexander Elder’s Trading for a Living being his favorite. Cohering to his passion and profession, he set his heart on teaching and helping newbies, but only the dedicated ones.

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One Moving Average to Rule Them All

This post is a continuation to our first post about reading between the lines.

First, I’m going to tell you right off the bat after reading this you might get inclined to getting rid of the usual Moving Averages that you would use in your chart view. 

So instead of looking at all of these lines in one chart…

We’ll break it down into time frames using only one Moving Average. This way, you get a clearer picture on how you would approach a certain trade and you can confidently approximate how long you will hold on into that certain stock.

If you try to go back to the first picture of this post you would observe that each colored line is almost identical to each other. 

Why breakdown a chart into more time frames when the Daily is already enough?

I know some of you would already ask this question. Let me share to you a typical scenario that I would always encounter whenever I traded using only the Daily time frame. Some traders can fall for this trap as well.

The chart above is an example of a simple trend following strategy wherein you buy above the MA 20 (red line) and say you only have a risk tolerance of 5% to 7% per trade.

However in this case, the price broke down MA 20. But because the MA 50 and MA 100 are acting as a dynamic support and the last candlestick is giving you a hint of hope that it might bounce because of the wick, you suddenly decide to hold without realizing that you could potentially lose 8% to 13% in the process.

Aside from checking if your psychology would be alright with the scenario, you should also check if it’s worth the time to wait for your trade plan to materialize or should you move on and look for stocks with a trade plan that has a shorter time to materialize .

From a trend follower’s perspective, there are times where you’ll get tempted to hold longer that you lose your awareness that you are already beyond your risk threshold. The worst thing that you could do is cling to that false hope that the price would hold above your remaining moving averages

Should you want to proceed with fully immersing yourself in line charts with the possibility of “unlearning” candlesticks in the process (because yes they generate a lot of noise too if you think about it), then this guide is for you.

We will talk about the only Moving Average that you’ll only need especially if you’re the type who has the tendency of switching time frames — the 200 period average!

What time frames to analyze when screening stocks?

From a line chartists perspective, we approach moving average screeners differently compared to the candlestick chartists wherein they can just use the Daily time frame to plan their trades in most cases.

Also, there are times that we can get impatient whenever we look at a higher time frame praying that the price should move quickly.

If you’re looking at a Daily chart, align your expectation to that time frame and DON’T LOOK AT ITS BEHAVIOUR LIKE A 5-MINUTE CHART! (unless there is momentum)

To solve this time frame anomaly, we’ve tabulated these time frames to set your expectations as well as making your time frame jumping easier (more about this later) — and you don’t even have to show the other Moving Averages in your chart view as long as you memorize these by heart whenever you’re looking at a specific time frame:

Time frame (w/ SMA/EMA 200) Daily SMA/EMA Counterpart
2 hours 100
1 hour 50
15-minutes 20
5-minutes 10

So when filtering your stocks whether it be by 20-day, 50-day or 100-day moving average, you already have an idea which time frame to look at whenever you want to analyze some stocks regardless of the time objective. 

Personally, I don’t use the 2-hour timeframe or the 5-minute time frame but if your trading system involves using a Daily 10-period or 100-period moving average then feel free to use the time frames. 

Additionally, you will also have a rough idea of how long you’ll probably hold on to that position and yes, we also roughly estimated it for you so you know what to expect (at least based on my trading experience)

Time frame (w/ SMA/EMA 200) Estimated Holding Time
Daily Weeks to Months (or Years)
Hourly Days to Weeks
15-minutes | 5-minutes Minutes to Hours | Hours to Days

200 in action!

Let’s take a look at an example. Here’s a recent trade that I attempted using only the Hourly time frame with an EMA 200 and Parabolic SAR (also consult the estimated holding time and the expected Daily counterpart on the last table)

$PXP Hourly Chart w/ EMA 200 (EMA 50 view at the Daily) + PSAR

With my noted estimated holding time, I did not have to guess on how long I will have to wait for the trade to materialize given the conditions. 

But I know some of you will ask why I still entered despite the EMA 200 and PSAR showing downtrend signals. This is where the art of switching time frames comes into play!

I switched to a 15-minute time frame (or my “Daily MA 20 view”) to check if there is an early opportunity to enter the trade and I saw this PSAR made an uptrend signal which convinced me to enter.

Don’t worry about the time frame switching for we’ll cover it in depth in our next post. Anyway, going back to the trade, here’s what happened after a few days…

Yep that’s almost 100% gain because the stock went ceiling for a few days! And we only used the hourly time frame to create the trade plan. Here’s what my Investa Journal recorded.

Based on the journal data above, I only held the stock for less than a week which is roughly 4 to 6 days (at par with our estimated holding time expectations) for both my huge win and minor loss. As of this writing, My Portfolio 50K 2020 Challenge port is now up by almost 70%! 

One moving average is enough

Bombarding your charts with a lot of moving averages can sometimes paralyze your executions especially if you’re on the winning side of the trade and you become too complacent. With this guide, your expectations should already be set whenever you trade on your chosen time frame.

Stay tuned for the next post as we talk about my thought process on traversing properly through these timeframes.


Contributor:

Name: Marvin Alec Padua
Investagrams Username: @thetradingcomedy

Channels:
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https://tinyurl.com/AlexCornerSpotify
https://micky.com.au/author/apadua

About the Contributor:

A self-proclaimed “Lazy Elliottician”, Alec is a former mobile app developer turned independent singer-songwriter and busker, who goes by the stage name “Alex Corner”. He has a couple of songs on Spotify and other music digital platforms. A self-taught trader, he also created his own trader persona – “The Trading Comedy”, where he documents his trading journey in the Philippine Stock Market and beyond. He is currently a finance writer for Micky News as well as a casual gamer and streamer.


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Featured Trader of the Week: Freedman (@babidi)

As the local index is already hovering above the 7000 levels, it is guaranteed that multiple names have emerged from their respective consolidation phases.

Freedman (@babidi) successfully spotted one of those names — Global Ferronickel Holdings, Inc. or $FNI. This trader is an active member of the Investa community who boundlessly delivers his analysis of local stocks with the use of Classical Technical Analysis or merely price action. 

This stock formed a pattern known as the Inverse Head and Shoulders before propelling its way upward. The said continuation pattern was also supported with below average volume, which signifies a build up is occurring.

The breakout that happened last November 9, 2020 was supported with enormous volume that eventually led the stock into a new 52wkh at 1.81 pesos.

Two days after the initial breakout, the stock reported earnings at almost 100% gain, which aided the move higher. It is imperative for the stock to maintain at least the 1.6 levels and form a consolidation pattern from there. A said continuation pattern is needed so that it can serve as a force to ultimately break the 2-peso psychological resistance levels. 

It is a low-risk, high-reward trade, as the stop loss levels for the said breakout point of the consolidation pattern is around 1.35 (-4.3%), and the take profit areas could be the structural resistance at 1.8 to 2.0-peso area (30% to 45%).

As the Nickel Futures point upwards, nickel stocks followed as well. It is imperative for the nickel futures to hold the 15500 levels to assert its dominance. A reversal is optimal for all nickel related companies to flourish, specifically reaching the 18000 levels. 

In the bigger picture, the weekly chart shows that the stock broke out of its downtrend line. In this context, the stock should hold above the pivot area at around the 1.4-peso area to prove its resiliency. 

Congratulations to those who were able to maximize $FNI’s monstrous move. Lastly, kudos again to Freedman (@babidi) for sharing his trade analysis. Your FREE 1-Month InvestaPRO is on its way!


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5 Common Reasons People are Afraid of the Financial Markets

The stock market is the ultimate equalizer of wealth. Various individuals who participate in the said market have made fortunes in trading or investing in this financial instrument. However, it is a fact that not everyone is profitable in this field.

Why is that so, you may ask? Various aspiring market participants head right into the markets without the proper knowledge in the said endeavor. 

Here are various reasons why individuals are afraid to invest or trade in the financial markets:

The Stock Market and other financial markets are for rich people.

Many people think that this endeavor is only for millionaires or whatnot, but in fact, it isn’t. You can place as low as 1000 pesos in the Philippine stock market in one of the best brokers here in the country. Although as a starter, it is best to place funds between 30k-50k to experience the market’s impact. 

Even if you don’t have enough money yet, don’t let that become an excuse. You can still practice trading or investing through Investa VTrade. It is a platform where you can enact your trades using virtual money. 

It is conventional wisdom that physical businesses are more resilient than allocating wealth onto the markets.

It is a fact that physical or traditional businesses create wealth. Although an additional stream of income through the financial markets, along with other investment vehicles such as fixed income assets, etc. is ideal to ensure our longevity in terms of finance. 

It isn’t easy to trade or invest in the financial markets.

Indeed, it is. It takes time to be resilient in this craft. The key is never to give up in this endeavor, despite the early losses you will encounter. Mark Minervini, one of the best traders in this world, only started to earn money from the markets after his 6th year in trading. 

It is an activity that also tests your emotional quotient. Trading the markets can be an emotional rollercoaster ride at first. Although, if you are committed to learning about this craft, such experience can be eradicated.

Learn how to Master Your Emotions while Trading. Click the photo to know more. 

Many individuals think that it is a quick-rich scheme; therefore, many individuals lost money in the markets, which has led to many people being afraid of investing or trading as they think that it is precarious. 

Engaging in financial markets involves risk. Although, entering the markets without the proper knowledge will amplify the risk embedded in the markets. An aspiring market participant should know what they are getting into, wherein the said individual should be committed to this lifelong activity where continuous learning must be applied. 

An aspiring market participant should only invest what they can afford to lose. An emergency fund is essential just in case a black swan event may occur.

If you are lost, and you do not know where to start, then the InvestaUniversity program is here for you! It is an online class program wherein the concepts of Technical Analysis, and Fundamental Analysis are taught for free. You can join HERE. 

It takes a lot of effort to excel in this endeavor.

Undeniably, an individual should pour their conscious effort and deliberate practice to being one step closer to becoming a professional trader or investor. This doesn’t mean that your eyes shall be glued onto your monitor screens 24/7.

An aspiring market participant should make hardcore preparations before the market opens. During market hours, the individual should only worry about their executions. Even Mark Minervini only spends 50% of his time in front of a monitor. 

In conclusion, it is not easy to make money in the markets. Trading is not for everyone, just like any other endeavor. It requires patience, commitment, and hard work, which may deter anyone who thinks that the financial markets are a quick way of accumulating wealth. Indeed, it’s all about sustainability in the long run. 

 

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Featured Trader of the Week: Candlestick Trader PH

As the $PSEi revisits the 7000 levels, various names have caught up with the rise of the local barometer. Picture-perfect setups have exhibited themselves that was further amplified by the said rise of the $PSEi.

Candlestick Trader PH (@candlesticktrader) successfully spotted one of those stocks — MacroAsia Corporation, or $MAC. This trader is an active member of the Investagrams community who endlessly provides his analysis of local stocks with the use of Technical Analysis.

$MAC formed a long consolidation pattern that started in March of this year. The 8-month consolidation was necessary to solidify the said up move for the stock. Moreover, the stock also exhibited a Golden Cross between the 20-day and 200-day moving average. Also, the breakout is in confluence with the breach of the RSI (14) 70. 

Despite negative earnings on November 10, 2020, the stock performed well, which indicates that this is a true market leader. Furthermore, it is imperative for the stock to hold at least the 6-peso levels as it is the structural support level that was once a resistance level of the underlying base.

It is a low-risk, high-reward trade, as the stop loss levels for the said breakout point of the consolidation pattern is around 5.5 (-6%), and the take profit areas could be the structural resistance at 7.3 to 7.5-peso area (25% to 30%). 

An ideal tranche opportunity would be a scenario where the price of the said stock would hover and create another consolidation pattern at the highs. A consolidation pattern around the 7 to 7.5-peso levels is indeed attractive to traders as it can act as leverage to propel to higher grounds. 

If you missed this trade, don’t be worried about it. As I have said, the said trader can wait for another buy opportunity to emerge. There is no reason to sulk on missing out on this trade as it is a fact that opportunities happen every day given that the financial markets are basically awake 24/7.

Congratulations to those who were able to maximize $MAC’s monstrous move. Lastly, kudos again to Candlestick Trader PH (@candlesticktrader) for sharing his trade analysis. Your FREE 1-Month InvestaPRO is on its way!

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