{"id":2502,"date":"2019-03-20T17:56:11","date_gmt":"2019-03-20T09:56:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.investagrams.com\/daily\/?p=2502"},"modified":"2022-08-18T20:54:18","modified_gmt":"2022-08-18T12:54:18","slug":"a-comprehensive-guide-on-how-to-use-the-relative-strength-index-rsi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.investagrams.com\/daily\/2019\/03\/a-comprehensive-guide-on-how-to-use-the-relative-strength-index-rsi\/","title":{"rendered":"A comprehensive guide on how to use the Relative Strength Index (RSI)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the most commonly used technical indicators across all markets is the Relative Strength Index or RSI. Developed by an American technical analyst named J. Welles Wilder, the RSI is a momentum oscillator (whereby oscillators are the most common type of a technical indicator) used primarily by traders to identify the speed and change of price action. The standard setting for the RSI is the 14-period average that oscillates between 70 (cross above is the overbought region) and 30 (cross below is the oversold region). RSI can be used in any timeframe relative to your trading objective.<\/p>\n<p>For those who are puzzled as to what the RSI is, a simple analogy for it is a car\u2019s speedometer. Say you\u2019re driving down South Luzon Expressway (SLEX), the minimum and maximum speed for a car is 60kph and 100kph, respectively. Let\u2019s consider the minimum and maximum speed limit as oversold and overbought. When you go over the speed limit of SLEX, say you\u2019re going 160kph, you\u2019d still be able to go from point a to point b, but the risk of getting apprehended or a vehicular accident is now doubled, if not tripled. Same goes on with RSI, when you entered\/bought stock in the overbought region, say in the 90 levels of the RSI, the odds of the stock pulling back is high (meaning it will depreciate in price value due to profit-taking overwhelming buying). So, it\u2019s more likely that you\u2019ll end up in a loss rather than a gain.<\/p>\n<h3><em>The RSI is often used for the following reasons:<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>\u2022 To identify overbought and oversold conditions<br \/>\n\u2022 To spot classic and hidden divergences (bullish and bearish)<br \/>\n\u2022 To serve as a leading indicator to generate buy and sell signals<\/p>\n<h2>Overbought\/Oversold Conditions<\/h2>\n<p>The chart below shows you the overbought and oversold levels of the RSI (14-period). A stock can proceed to go lower than the oversold line (30) or higher than the overbought line (70) depending on the speed of the movement of price.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/RSI.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2504\" src=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/RSI.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2054\" height=\"1194\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/RSI.jpg 2054w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/RSI-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/RSI-768x446.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/RSI-1024x595.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/RSI-610x355.jpg 610w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2054px) 100vw, 2054px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The RSI readings below show that a stock can proceed to go over or under overbought and oversold regions and still go into the same direction.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/MAC.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2505\" src=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/MAC.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2058\" height=\"1196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/MAC.jpg 2058w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/MAC-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/MAC-768x446.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/MAC-1024x595.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/MAC-610x354.jpg 610w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2058px) 100vw, 2058px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Overbought conditions can be used as a signal to trim down your shares when you are in gain to cash-in some of your profits. It can also be used as a possible signal that a pullback is about to impend. So if you\u2019re the type of trader who\u2019s good at pullback setups, then this may be of use to you.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/X.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2506\" src=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/X.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2058\" height=\"1196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/X.jpg 2058w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/X-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/X-768x446.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/X-1024x595.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/X-610x354.jpg 610w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2058px) 100vw, 2058px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Oversold conditions, meanwhile, can indicate a possible exhaustion in selling. This is where traders who trade bounce plays sometimes look at when they identify their trading setups.<\/p>\n<p>Note that it would be unwise to passively buy stocks just because they\u2019re oversold or to automatically sell all your position when it\u2019s overbought. Always be systematic when buying or selling so that you won\u2019t let greed, fear, or hope, take over your trading.<\/p>\n<h2>Divergences<\/h2>\n<p>A divergence indicates a possible change or reversal in the underlying trend. It happens when price is not \u201cin-sync\u201d with momentum. Divergence is not limited only to the RSI as this could also be seen in other indicators such as Moving Average Convergence\/Divergence (MACD) and the Commodity Channel Index (CCI), to name a few. When divergence is found in a higher timeframe (like weekly, monthly), it\u2019ll give a much stronger signal.<\/p>\n<p><strong>There are two types of divergences:<\/strong> the bullish and the bearish. When looking for the latter, search for lows. For the former, look at the highs.<\/p>\n<h3><em>Bullish Divergence<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>A bullish divergence (positive divergence) happens when price makes a lower low whereas the momentum indicator makes a higher low. This means that there is a high probability that selling-pressure is weakening and buying (demand) could soon take over.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/MPI-5c920e8683f91.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2510\" src=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/MPI-5c920e8683f91.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2060\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/MPI-5c920e8683f91.jpg 2060w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/MPI-5c920e8683f91-300x175.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/MPI-5c920e8683f91-768x447.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/MPI-5c920e8683f91-1024x597.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/MPI-5c920e8683f91-610x355.jpg 610w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2060px) 100vw, 2060px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>After Metro Pacific Investments Corporation (MPI) generated a bullish divergence using the RSI (14) in the 1-hour timeframe, it went on to break the previous high around 4.65\/sh and then created a higher high around 4.75\/sh. It also created a higher low in the few candlesticks. The bullish divergence signified the change in trend, from a downtrend to an uptrend, for MPI.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Below are a few more examples:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/EW.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2519\" src=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/EW.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2058\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/EW.png 2058w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/EW-300x175.png 300w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/EW-768x448.png 768w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/EW-1024x597.png 1024w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/EW-610x356.png 610w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2058px) 100vw, 2058px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/BLOOM-5c92124c6a5f0.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2521\" src=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/BLOOM-5c92124c6a5f0.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2054\" height=\"1196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/BLOOM-5c92124c6a5f0.png 2054w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/BLOOM-5c92124c6a5f0-300x175.png 300w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/BLOOM-5c92124c6a5f0-768x447.png 768w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/BLOOM-5c92124c6a5f0-1024x596.png 1024w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/BLOOM-5c92124c6a5f0-610x355.png 610w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2054px) 100vw, 2054px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><em>Bearish Divergence<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>A bearish divergence (sometimes called as negative divergence) happens when price makes a higher high but the momentum indicator makes a lower high which means that the buying momentum was not strong enough to warrant a new high. It could be an indication that buying is waning down, and profit-taking is imminent.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/PXP2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2523\" src=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/PXP2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2056\" height=\"1100\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/PXP2.jpg 2056w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/PXP2-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/PXP2-768x411.jpg 768w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/PXP2-1024x548.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/PXP2-610x326.jpg 610w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2056px) 100vw, 2056px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Divergence can be as subtle as the one you can see below. The angle of the slope line may not be as angled as the previous charts you saw. But if you observe closely, the exact RSI reading of the high on the left (RSI = 92.3651) from the high on the right (RSI = 91.4676), it would show that it indeed made a lower high. And as you can see on the right side of the chart, the stock went on to start a downtrend (series of lower lows and lower highs).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/DD.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2513\" src=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/DD.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2058\" height=\"1102\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/DD.png 2058w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/DD-300x161.png 300w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/DD-768x411.png 768w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/DD-1024x548.png 1024w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/DD-610x327.png 610w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2058px) 100vw, 2058px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Hidden Divergences<\/h2>\n<p>Hidden divergences are different from classic divergences. The latter indicates that there could be a reversal (uptrend to downtrend or downtrend to uptrend) to the underlying trend, whereas the former could sign as a continuation in the current trend. The theory of \u201cbuying the dips, selling the rallies\u201d may be utilized here.<\/p>\n<h3><em>Hidden Bullish Divergence<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>Hidden Bullish Divergence often found during retracements in an uptrend. As you can see in the chart below, San Miguel Corporation (SMC) is in an uptrend when the hidden divergence is spotted during the pullback in price action. The concept of \u201cbuying the dips\u201d can be used here.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/SMC-5c921073bd654.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2516\" src=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/SMC-5c921073bd654.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2056\" height=\"1196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/SMC-5c921073bd654.png 2056w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/SMC-5c921073bd654-300x175.png 300w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/SMC-5c921073bd654-768x447.png 768w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/SMC-5c921073bd654-1024x596.png 1024w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/SMC-5c921073bd654-610x355.png 610w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2056px) 100vw, 2056px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><em>Hidden Bearish Divergence<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>This type of divergence tells us that there is a strong likelihood that an underlying downtrend will continue. Holcim Philippines, Inc. (HLCM) shows us how this works. We can see that price action made lower highs whereas the RSI created a higher high, an indication of a continuation of the downtrend. The concept of \u201cselling the rallies\u201d can be used in this regard.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/HLCM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2517\" src=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/HLCM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2056\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/HLCM.png 2056w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/HLCM-300x175.png 300w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/HLCM-768x448.png 768w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/HLCM-1024x598.png 1024w, https:\/\/dailymedia.investagrams.com\/investadaily\/2019\/03\/HLCM-610x356.png 610w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2056px) 100vw, 2056px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>Potential Buy and Sell Signals<\/h2>\n<p>The RSI can be used to generate entry and exit signals if coupled with other indicators such as the MACD or even just price action itself. If you backtest the divergences above and have a proper grasp of candlestick patterns and support and resistance, then you may utilize the RSI in your favor. It will help you craft your trading techniques so that you would be able to develop your own system to trade the market.<\/p>\n<h3><em>If confused, always remember:<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>\u2022 A bullish divergence (price action gives a lower low, momentum indicator shows a higher low) indicates a reversal from a downtrend. Look for the lows here.<br \/>\n\u2022 A bearish divergence (price action makes a higher high, but momentum indicator creates a lower high) indicates a reversal from an uptrend. Search for the highs here.<br \/>\n\u2022 A hidden bullish divergence signifies a continuation in an uptrend. Observe the lows here.<br \/>\n\u2022 A hidden bearish divergence suggests a continuation in a downtrend. Spot for the highs here.<br \/>\n\u2022 Classic divergences are a possible reversal of the underlying trend.<br \/>\n\u2022 Hidden divergences are a possible continuation of the underlying trend.<\/p>\n<h2>In conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>At first, it would be difficult to understand the RSI especially the signals it gives off. It is essential to train your eyes as you progress in technical analysis because it will help you handle future market opportunities, so there\u2019s no reason to rush and get impatient. You won\u2019t be able to memorize all these jargons in one read, so take notes, backtest, and be patient.<\/p>\n<p>Trust in the process as trading is a journey! ?<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-reaction-buttons\" ><\/div><div style=\"margin-top: 30px; margin-bottom: 50px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><span class=\"et_bloom_bottom_trigger\"><\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the most commonly used technical indicators across all markets is the Relative Strength Index or RSI. Developed by an American technical analyst named J. Welles Wilder, the RSI is a momentum oscillator (whereby oscillators are the most common type of a technical indicator) used primarily by traders to identify the speed and change [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2503,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[33,41,36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured-1","category-featured-2","category-how-to-advice"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investagrams.com\/daily\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investagrams.com\/daily\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investagrams.com\/daily\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investagrams.com\/daily\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investagrams.com\/daily\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2502"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.investagrams.com\/daily\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2502\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5651,"href":"https:\/\/www.investagrams.com\/daily\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2502\/revisions\/5651"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investagrams.com\/daily\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2503"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.investagrams.com\/daily\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investagrams.com\/daily\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.investagrams.com\/daily\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}